In which nursing theory is 'modeling and role-modeling' a foundational concept?

Modeling and role-modeling is a foundational concept specifically articulated in the Modeling and Role-modeling theory, which emphasizes the importance of understanding an individual's unique perspective, experiences, and environment. This theory posits that nurses can serve as role models for their patients, helping them to achieve better health outcomes by utilizing their own experiences to guide and support patients in their own healing journeys.

In this framework, the nurse is not just a caregiver but also an active participant who learns from the patient’s life context. By modeling behaviors that are conducive to health and wellness, nurses can effectively support and motivate their patients in making positive changes in their lives.

This theory stands apart from other options, such as the Behavioral Change theory, which focuses on modifying specific behaviors, or the Patient-Centered Care theory, which centers around creating a partnership with patients in the care process. The Social Determinants of Health theory, while important, emphasizes broader societal factors impacting health rather than the individual relationship and dynamics highlighted in the Modeling and Role-modeling theory. Thus, the choice of the Modeling and Role-modeling theory clearly aligns with the focus on interpersonal relationships and support in nursing practice.